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Guide to
buying Spanish investment property 'Off Plan'
Many of our clients who are
looking to make a capital return their main priority,
to maximise their investment returns or who are interested
in buying a property for themselves but are not worried
about having use of it in the short term buy 'Off Plan'.
'Off plan' purchases have seen some
spectacular returns for hundreds of people over the
last couple of years here in Spain, especially on the
Costa Del Sol.
Buying 'Off Plan' means reserving a property on a new
development before the property is completed, often
before construction has started and on some occasions
before the 'Licencia de obra' (licence to build) has
been granted. The developer is obviously very keen to
sell as many properties as early as possible to minimise
the risk to themselves and to obtain better interest
rates on their development loans from banks and investors.
To help sell the properties at this early stage the
prices are normally extremely competitive for the reason
above and also because there is nothing to show potential
purchasers except a floor plan and artists impressions
of the finished development.
The real key
to why buying 'Off Plan' can be such a good investment
lies in the fact that normally you only have to pay
approximately 30% of the purchase price as a deposit
and then often nothing until completion of the property
when the rest can be financed on a 70% mortgage.
For example:
Purchase Price: 100,000 euros (Jan
2003)
Deposit payable: 30,000 euros
Let us assume that you sell the property
in Jan 2005 just before completion and that you sell
for 130,000 euros (this is a much lower return than
has been achieved in recent years)
Your profit is 30,000 euros which is obviously on the
100,000 euros asking price is a 30% return but remember
all you have had to pay is a 30,000 euros deposit so
your actual return on cash invested is 100%.
Many people finance the 30% deposit by releasing equity
for their existing UK property and so do not actually
have to have any liquid cash to take advantage of this
profitable investment opportunity. If you would like
advice on releasing equity or have any other finance
related questions please contact us and we will recommend
you to a financial advisor in the UK.
How is such a high return possible?
The following factors all help increase
the value of a development during construction.
1) Lower than 'market' prices offered
by the developer initially.
As discussed above, the developer
is keen to sell the properties as quickly as possible
so prices are normally very competitive.
2) Best properties get sold first.
Normally when a development is released
a pattern emerges, i.e. penthouses, corner units and
ground floor with private gardens tend to sell first
which then in leads to price rises.
3) Show home available/building commences.
As soon as the main structure of
the development starts to take shape and/or a show home
is opened prices normally increase substantially as
prospective purchasers can see much more easily what
the finished development and individual homes will look
like.
4) More units sold.
As the developer starts to sell more
and more properties the original prices will continue
to increase which obviously means that if you wish to
sell your property it is obviously going to be worth
more.
5) Final Completion achieved.
Once the development is finished
you will be the owner of a brand new apartment/house
in a new development with beautiful gardens and a pool.
The person who wants to buy at this stage will be prepared
to pay significantly more for somewhere they can move
into or rent out immediately rather than when the development
was just a plan on a piece of paper and a plot of land.
The reasons listed above explain
why prices should normally increase as a development
is built. It is not uncommon for a property to be bought
and sold again before a brick has been laid and even
sold again several times before final completion.
One of the final reasons for the
popularity of selling before completion is that there
is NO CAPITAL GAINS TAX to be paid at all if you make
a profit however big by selling before completion.
At Investment Property Spain we deal
with numerous new developments on the Coast from the
cheapest one bedroom apartment to multi million pound
luxury villas and we are able to offer professional
friendly advice on all aspects of buying 'Off Plan'.
I hope that the above guide has been
of help to you, please don't hesitate to contact us
if you have any further questions or would like to arrange
to view some of the stunning properties on offer on
the Costa Del Sol.
Our services offered-
- Arranging general
inspection visits to Spain.
- Arranging specific
appointments to view particular properties or developments.
- Arranging hotel
or apartment accommodation for potential clients.
- Professional,
expert advice on arranging mortgage finance either
in the UK or Spain.
- Introductions
to a highly reputable, long established, English speaking
firm of lawyers.
- Arranging for
you to open a Spanish bank account and meet your new
personal banker.
- Car hire arrangements
from a low cost hatchback to a limousine or sports
car.
- Travel Insurance
from a UK independent broker.
- Full after sales
service to ensure you receive the maximum satisfaction
from your purchase.
- Rental properties:
we are able to provide rental accommodation for customers
wishing to holiday in Spain and also we are delighted
to offer our customers a full lettings and management
service if you wish to rent out your own property.
- Full building
service from simple property maintenance to complete
refurbishment or construction of a new property.
- Currency
transfers at preferential rates with the ability to
forward book your exchange rate thereby removing the
fear of adverse currency fluctuations.
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